WebApr 1, 2024 · These bile acid effects are reminiscent of the antidiabetic hormone glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1). Although the GLP-1 receptor agonist exendin-4 retained its ability to acutely lower postprandial lipemia during bile acid sequestration and FXR deficiency, it did raise hepatic expression of the rate-limiting enzyme for bile acid synthesis. WebApr 12, 2024 · 全球患病率超25%!. 挖掘中国新靶点,抢滩百亿NASH蓝海市场. NASH为发病机理复杂的代谢综合症,理论治疗靶点众多,用单靶点药物控制难度颇高,针对NASH不同作用机制药物间的协同使用将会成为未来的主流治疗策略。. 据药融云数据库统计,目前,全 …
Cell子刊:猪胆酸通过不同的TGR5和FXR信号机制来改善葡萄糖稳态
WebOct 1, 2024 · In conclusion, we provide a novel epigenetic mechanism by which FXR inhibits the secretion of GLP-1 through miR-33 and its two downstream targets, GCG and CREB1. These findings might provide innovative strategies for improving type II diabetes, which needs further in vivo and clinical investigation. sunset plaza bossa nova
Hyocholic acid species improve glucose homeostasis through a ... - PubMed
WebOct 27, 2024 · T3 correlates with both plasma GLP-1 and fecal FXR-antagonistic bile acid levels in people with normal thyroid function. Thus, our study reveals a role for hepatic TH signalling in glucose ... WebSep 17, 2024 · TβMCA induced GLP-1 production and secretion by reducing the transcriptional activity of nuclear receptor farnesoid X receptor (FXR). Transplantation of GP2-remodelled fecal microbiota into antibiotic-treated mice also increased the intestinal TβMCA content and improved intestinal L-cell function. WebJul 2, 2015 · Whether FXR is expressed in L cells and controls GLP-1 production is unknown. Here, we show that FXR activation in L cells decreases proglucagon expression by interfering with the glucose-responsive factor Carbohydrate-Responsive Element Binding Protein (ChREBP) and GLP-1 secretion by inhibiting glycolysis. sunset rijeka